Domestic, foreign currency loans soar in Yangtze River Delta in October

(Xinhua)09:08, December 07, 2020

SHANGHAI, Dec. 6 (Xinhua) — The balance of domestic and foreign currency loans in the Yangtze River Delta region stood at 43.15 trillion yuan (about 6.58 trillion U.S. dollars) at the end of October, up 14.8 percent year on year, official data showed.

According to the Shanghai head office of the Peoples Bank of China, the balance of RMB loans was 42.01 trillion yuan by the end of October, up 14.9 percent year on year.

In October alone, new RMB loans in the region hit 214.3 billion yuan, an increase of 55 billion yuan year on year, while new foreign currency loans stood at 700 million U.S. dollars during the period.

The balance of domestic and foreign currency deposits in the region was 54 trillion yuan by the end of October, up 14.6 percent year on year.

Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui come under the ambit of the Yangtze River Delta region.

Chinas medical equipment industry expands in 2019

(Xinhua)09:25, December 07, 2020

BEIJING, Dec. 6 (Xinhua) — Chinas medical equipment industry saw a total revenue of more than 720 billion yuan (about 109.9 billion U.S. dollars) in 2019, an industry report showed.

The revenue was 12 percent higher than that in 2018, according to a report released by the China Society for Drug Regulation (CSDR).

Wang Baoting, vice president of CSDR, said Chinas medical equipment industry will continue to expand, with more innovative products entering the market.

The country has started an emergency approval procedure this year, approving 43 kinds of diagnostic kits and a large quantity of medical equipment to combat COVID-19.

China greenlights three sci-tech innovation IPOs

(Xinhua)09:27, December 07, 2020

BEIJING, Dec. 6 (Xinhua) — Chinas securities regulator has approved the initial public offering (IPO) registration of three companies on the science and technology innovation board.

Pylon Technologies Co. Ltd., 3onedata Co. Ltd. and Suzhou Veichi Electric Co. Ltd. will be listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchanges sci-tech innovation board, commonly known as the STAR market, according to the China Securities Regulatory Commission.

The companies and their underwriters will confirm the IPO dates and publish prospectuses following discussions with the stock exchange.

The STAR market, inaugurated in June last year and designed to support companies in the high-tech and strategic emerging sectors, eases listing criteria but adopts higher requirements for information disclosure.

Chiles industrial output up 3.5 pct in October

(Xinhua)09:29, December 01, 2020

SANTIAGO, Nov. 30 (Xinhua) — Chiles industrial production grew 3.5 percent in the 12 months ending in October, as a result of an increase in manufacturing and mining output, the National Institute of Statistics (INE) said on Monday.

According to the INE report, industry performed better than market analysts had expected, marking the second consecutive month of growth following contractions in previous months due to the impact of the novel coronavirus pandemic and lockdown measures.

Growth in manufacturing was influenced by an increase in the production of food products, which rose 6.8 percent year on year, while mining production was influenced by a 2.2 percent rise in metal output, the INE added.

Meanwhile, the production of electricity, gas and water contracted in October by 1.1 percent compared to the same month in 2019, mainly due to a 15.6 percent decline in gas, according to the report.

Italys fashion companies building on Made in Italy brand in China

(Xinhua)09:53, December 01, 2020

ROME, Nov. 30 (Xinhua) — Italys fashion industry is working hard to ensure it remains in fashion in China, the worlds fastest-growing major market for high-end clothing and accessories.

Key players in the sector have told Xinhua that China is an increasingly important market for Italian fashion houses.

The market in China is one of the few areas where we can say things are actually going pretty well for fashion companies, Mario Boselli, president of the Italy-China Foundation, said in an interview. Italian companies are among the major players in the market, and they are taking the steps necessary to keep things that way.

According to Nicola Guerini, director-general of the Milan Fashion Institute, the success of Italian fashion products and other Italian non-fashion brands in China gives companies a strong base to build on.

The Made in Italy brand has value in China, Guerini told Xinhua. Chinese consumers are increasingly interested in high-end products and the Made in Italy tag on a product is a signal that something is of a certain level.

Boselli agreed: The two main keys for success not only in China but in most markets are that a product should have a beautiful design and that it should be well made, he said. That is what Made in Italy represents.

The importance of Chinas market is amplified by the fact that the Chinese economy is one of very few in the world to have survived the coronavirus pandemic relatively unscathed.

According to a study released this summer from GlobalData, China is set to emerge from the pandemic as the worlds largest market for high-end fashion. Last year, before the start of the pandemic, GlobalDatas report showed China was second to the United States.

But while the overall global apparel market and that in the United States are both expected to contract dramatically, Chinas market is far less impacted. A GlobalData official confirmed to Xinhua the trends in the report were still relevant.

Clothing sales will take a while to recover, due to the drop in consumer confidence, the tourism crisis, and the threat of an imminent global recession and high unemployment levels, GlobalData retail analyst Vijay Bhupathiraju said in a statement. But some markets in China are already seeing a return in stores of 80 to 100 percent pre-COVID levels.

Guerini said the changes to the global fashion market could end up working to the advantage of some fashion houses.

Before the pandemic, a Chinese consumer might buy a product while traveling in Milan or Rome or Paris, and that would be the end of the transaction, Guerini said. Now, they know the brands and they buy them from a local store in their home city. That can create a relationship because the store can tell them when new products are available, or when there are sales or special events.

Boselli said that Italian companies will do well as long as demand from Chinese customers remains high. But he said that growing demands reveal other weak areas.

Companies will have to improve their distribution channels over time, he said.

Chinas Mars probe travels 400 mln km

(Xinhua)13:16, January 03, 2021

The China National Space Administration (CNSA) releases mid-flight images of Mars probe Tianwen-1 on Oct. 1, 2020. It is the first time that Tianwen-1 took selfies. (CNSA/Handout via Xinhua)

Chinas Mars probe Tianwen-1 has traveled more than 400 million km by Sunday morning and is expected to enter Mars orbit next month, according to the China National Space Administration (CNSA).

As of 6 a.m. on Sunday (Beijing Time), the Mars probe had flown in space for 163 days. It was about 130 million km from Earth and about 8.3 million km from Mars.

According to the CNSA, the probe is functioning stably and is scheduled to slow down before entering Mars orbit in more than a month and preparing itself to land on the red planet.

Since its launch on July 23, 2020, the Mars probe has captured an image showing both Earth and the moon, as well as taking several selfies. It has carried out three orbital corrections, a deep-space maneuver and self-checks on multiple payloads.

Tianwen-1 probe, weighing about five tonnes, consists of an orbiter, a lander and a rover. It is designed to complete orbiting, landing and roving in one mission.

After entering the Mars orbit, it will spend two to three months surveying potential landing sites, using a high-resolution camera to prepare for the landing in May.

The most challenging part of the mission will be the soft landing, an autonomous process of the probe lasting seven to eight minutes. The probe will use its aerodynamic shape, parachute and retrorocket to decelerate and buffer legs to touch down.

After the landing, the rover will be released to conduct scientific exploration with an expected lifespan of at least 90 Martian days (about three months on Earth), and the orbiter, with a design life of one Martian year (about 687 days on Earth), will relay communications for the rover while conducting its own scientific detection.

Tianwen-1 means Questions to Heaven and comes from a poem written by Qu Yuan (about 340-278 BC), one of the greatest poets of ancient China. The name signifies the Chinese nations perseverance in pursuing truth and science and exploring nature and the universe, according to the CNSA.

Enable GingerCannot connect to Ginger Check your internet connection
or reload the browserDisable in this text fieldEditEdit in GingerEdit in Ginger×

Chinese scientists develop world’s first colorful cabbage

(Peoples Daily Online)09:13, January 04, 2021

The world’s first colorful cabbage with independent intellectual property rights – a cabbage with a core having a color mixed by orange and purple was recently developed by Chinese scientists from Northwest AF University in Yangling, northwest Chinas Shaanxi province, Xi’an Daily reported.

The new variety was created by a team of scientists led by Professor Zhang Lugang with the university. Zhang started the innovative research on Chinese cabbages in 1999 and has been leading his team to work on the innovation of cabbage leaves since 2014.

Photo shows the inside of a colorful cabbage. (Photo courtesy of Northwest AF University)

After six years of hard work, they were finally able to breed anthocyanin and carotenoid in one cabbage leaf. The scientists claim that the new cabbage’s nutrition and quality are better than other cabbage varieties.

According to reports, the colorful cabbage will go through hybrid breeding in the spring of 2021. After its variety registration is passed, it will enter the market. The research team has applied for patent protection for the cabbage variety.

China, EU make big strides toward stronger economic ties

By LuoShanshan (Peoples Daily)16:05, January 01, 2021

Chinese President Xi Jinping and EU leaders announced on Dec. 30 that the two sides have completed investment agreement negotiations as scheduled.

The announcement was made on a meeting between Xi and German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron, President of the European Council Charles Michel and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen via video link.

The balanced, high-standard and mutually beneficial deal reached between the worlds largest developing country and major developed economies demonstrates Chinas determination and confidence to push high-level opening up, and will provide greater market access, higher level of business environment, stronger institutional guarantees and brighter cooperation prospects for mutual investment.

It will also greatly boost world economic recovery in the post-pandemic era and enhance the international communitys confidence in economic globalization and free trade, making significant contributions to the building of an open world economy.

The China-EU talks on the investment pact were launched seven years ago, and have gone through 35 rounds of official negotiations.

Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron, President of the European Council Charles Michel and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen via video link in Beijing, Dec. 30, 2020. They announced that China and the EU have completed investment agreement negotiations as scheduled. (Photo by Li Xueren/Xinhua News Agency)

China has always attached great importance on the pact talks. On multiple occasions Xi has urged to accelerate the negotiations, including the opening ceremony of the China International Import Expo and the G20 summits, and has exchanged views with leaders of the EU and its member states for multiple times. The Chinese and EU leaders have always kept an eye on the long-term development of China-EU relations and constantly paid high attention to the pact talks, which provided basic guarantee for todays achievements.

The investment agreement between the two sides is in favor of China.

To accelerate the negotiations is a major measure of China taken at its own pace to promote high-level opening up on the premise of safeguarding its security and development interests. The investment treaty matches high-level international economic and trade rules and focuses on institutional opening-up. Both sides have promised to lower market access, made balanced, comprehensive and fair competition rules, and for the first time introduced chapters on sustainable development.

The high-level negotiation results will help China build a higher-level new open economy, establish a dual circulation development pattern in which domestic economic cycle plays a leading role while international economic cycle remains its extension and supplement, and build a business environment that is law-based, internationalized and business-friendly.

Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron, President of the European Council Charles Michel and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen via video link in Beijing, Dec. 30, 2020. They announced that China and the EU have completed investment agreement negotiations as scheduled. (Photo by Li Xueren/Xinhua News Agency)

The investment agreement between the two sides is in favor of both China and the EU.

China is the EUs largest trading partner, while the EU is Chinas second largest trading partner, third largest source of investment and third largest investment destination. The two sides have a stock of outbound direct investment of over $200 billion. They have received constant benefits from investment cooperation over the years, and enjoy huge potential of further expanding the cooperation.

The investment deal will further expand market access between the two sides, from which the enterprises from China and the EU will have better investment protection and reap fruitful results from more investment opportunities. The flow of commodities, technologies, services, capital and personnel will also be better facilitated and consolidated, which is conducive to the long-term healthy and stable development of China-EU relations.

The investment agreement between the two sides is in also favor of the world.

The economic globalization has run up against headwinds; protectionism and unilateralism are on the rise; and the world economy has been severely impacted by COVID-19. As two of the worlds stabilizers and major economies, China and the EU have jointly released a positive signal to safeguard multilateralism and the rule-based open world economy by finishing the investment pact talks. This will better strengthen the dual engines driving the global economy and inject more certainty and development impetus.

Train X8020/19 departs Jinhua, east Chinas Zhejiang province, for Dourges, France on Nov. 26, carrying 82 TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units) of cargos. (Photo by Shi Bufa/Peoples Daily Online)

The investment deal between China and the EU is a hard-won result. Next, the two parties shall launch follow-up work such as text review, as soon as possible to form legal text, and accelerate their approval procedures, so as to strive for an early signing and implementation for the benefits of both the enterprises and people from the two sides.

China cannot develop in isolation from the rest of the world, nor can the world as a whole maintain prosperity without China. Standing at a new point of history, it is expected that China and the EU can meet each other halfway and ride the tide, bring bilateral trade and economic ties onto a new level, build a strong power for global cooperation, and make an example of win-win cooperation, so as to jointly promote the recovery and prosperity of the world economy.

Malaysia-Singapore high-speed rail project terminated

(Xinhua)13:22, January 01, 2021

The Malaysia-Singapore High Speed Rail (HSR) project has been terminated due to both parties being unable to reach an agreement, a joint statement said on Friday.

According to a joint press statement from the Prime Ministers Office of Malaysia and the Prime Ministers Office of Singapore, the HSR agreement had lapsed on Dec. 31, 2020.

According to the statement, the Malaysian government had proposed several changes to the HSR project in light of the impact of COVID-19 on its economy. The governments of both sides had conducted several discussions with regard to these changes and had not been able to reach an agreement, it said.

The bilateral agreement on the project, signed in 2016, had been suspended at Malaysias request since September 2018, with the deadline for the extension of the suspension expiring on Dec. 31, 2020.

Both countries will abide by their respective obligations, and will now proceed with the necessary actions, resulting from this termination of the HSR agreement, the statement said.

Both countries remain committed to maintaining good bilateral relations and cooperating closely in various fields, including strengthening the connectivity between the two countries, it added.

Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin met via videoconference on Dec. 2, 2020 to review the status of the HSR project, including changes proposed by Malaysia.

According to a statement of Singapores Ministry of Transport on Friday, Malaysia had since allowed the HSR agreement to be terminated, and had to compensate Singapore for costs already incurred in fulfilling its obligations under the agreement.

The HSR would have been 350 km long, including 335 km within Malaysia and 15 km in Singapore. It had been scheduled to be completed by 2026, cutting travel time between Malaysias capital Kuala Lumpur and Singapore to just 90 minutes.

Chinese scientists develop on-demand quantum memory

(Xinhua)11:01, January 02, 2021

HEFEI, Jan. 1 (Xinhua) — Chinese scientists have developed an integrated quantum memory with on-demand retrieval capability, a significant step toward building quantum networks.

A research team with the University of Science and Technology of China said they realized the on-demand storage of time-bin qubits in an on-chip waveguide memory, utilizing the Stark-modulated atomic frequency comb protocol.

The study was published in the journal Physical Review Letters on Thursday.

A qubit storage fidelity reaches 99.3 percent 卤 0.2 percent, indicating its high reliability, according to the study.

For scalable and convenient applications, great efforts have gone into the integrated quantum memory based on various waveguides fabricated in solids.

However, on-demand storage of qubits, which is essential for quantum information processing, is still challenging in its implementation, using such integrated quantum memory.