Respect science and hard work enable Chinese to control epidemic The New Yorker

(Xinhua)08:47, August 12, 2020

NEW YORK, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) — Respect science and hard work are two core values conveyed by Chinese education. These values, together with the effective guidance of the government, enabled the Chinese people to win the war against the epidemic, according to an article published Monday on The New Yorker.

The article titled How China Controlled the Coronavirus is written by Peter Hessler, who was teaching and learning in Chengdu, the capital of Chinas Sichuan Province, during the pandemic.

It was true that the strict Chinese shutdown, in combination with border closings and contact tracing, had eliminated the spread of the virus in most communities in China, according to the article.

Hessler noted that some public health experts affirmed the participation of the neighborhood committees in epidemic prevention and contact tracing. The Chinese lockdown was more intense than almost anywhere else in the world. Neighborhood committees, the most grassroots level of Communist Party organization, enforced the rules.

There is not such neighborhood committee structure in the United States, and public health services might have served this purpose if the American system had been properly funded, according to the article.

Hessler also wrote about various epidemic prevention measures after the school reopening. The university introduced the fever tents, the delivery robots, and the facial-recognition scanners. The school scheduled regular hand-washing breaks, and every afternoon an announcement sounded over the intercom: Temperature-taking time has arrived!

According to the article, the current American failure doesnt narrowly reflect national character or values but, rather, a collapse of system: a crisis of leadership and institutional structures.

EU concludes talks on potential COVID-19 vaccine supply from Johnson Johnson

(Xinhua)08:37, August 14, 2020

The European Commission announced on Thursday it concluded exploratory talks with Johnson Johnson to purchase a potential vaccine against COVID-19.

Stella Kyriakides, Commissioner for Health and Food Safety, said in a news release that the talks are indented to result in an Advance Purchase Agreement, which could enable all European Union (EU) member states to purchase the vaccine, as well as to donate to lower and middle-income countries or re-direct to countries in the European Economic Area (EEA).

The press release said that the contractual framework would facilitate an initial purchase of 200 million doses on behalf of all EU member states, and could further purchase an additional 200 million vaccine doses.

Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, said our citizens lives and our economy need a safe and effective vaccine. She said the talks with the American pharmaceutical corporation have brought the union closer to this target.

In late July, the EU announced it had concluded exploratory talks with French pharmaceutical company Sanofi aiming for a deal that could secure 300 million doses of the companys COVID-19 vaccine for Europeans once it is developed and proven to be safe and effective against the coronavirus.

Palestine slams U.S.-brokered agreement between Israel, UAE

(Xinhua)08:39, August 14, 2020

Palestine on Thursday slammed the peace agreement reached between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Israel under U.S. sponsorship.

The Palestinian presidency described the agreement as disgraceful, considering it a blow to the Arab Peace Initiative and the decisions of the Arab and Islamic summits, and an aggression against the Palestinian people.

The presidency recalled its ambassador to Abu Dhabi over the move.

In a televised statement following an urgent leadership meeting chaired by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, the presidency said it rejected linking the suspension of the Israeli annexation plan to any normalization of relations between Israel with the UAE or any other nation.

The presidency statement warned the rest of the Arab countries against bowing to U.S. pressure and following in the footsteps of the UAE, saying it provides free normalization with the Israeli occupation at the expense of Palestinian rights.

The Palestinian leadership rejects what the United Arab Emirates has done and considers it a betrayal of Jerusalem, the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Palestinian cause. This deal is a de facto recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, said Abbass spokesperson Nabil Abu Rudeineh.

Member of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Executive Committee Hanan Ashrawi said the UAE has come forward with its secret dealings/normalization with Israel.

Israel got rewarded for not declaring openly what it has been doing to Palestine illegally and persistently since the beginning of the occupation, Hanan Ashrawi wrote on Twitter.

Please dont do us a favor. We are nobodys fig leaf! she wrote.

Meanwhile, Hazem Qassem, spokesperson for the Islamic Hamas movement in Gaza Strip said that his movement condemns the agreement because it encourages the occupation to continue its denial of the rights of our Palestinian people.

What happened today between the Emirates and Israel is precisely the weakening of the ability of resistance and confrontation, he said.

Islamic Jihad Movement in Gaza said in a press statement that the deal is considered surrender and submission, but it would not change the facts of the conflict, but rather allow the occupation to persist.

Palestinian presidents Fatah party urged Arab states to take punitive measures against the Emirati step.

Normalization with Israel encourages and rewards the occupation, said Fatah party Central Committee Member Jamal Muhaisen in a press statement.

Other Palestinian factions, including the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, The Palestinian Peoples Party, the Palestinian Struggle Front issued condemnation statements.

Relations between Palestine and the UAE have been strained in recent years, but tensions between the two sides peaked after a UAE plane landed at Israeli Ben Gurion airport carrying medical supplies for Palestinians, which the Palestinian government rejected.

Israel and the UAE have reached an agreement, brokered by the U.S., to work towards a full normalization of relations.

Under the agreement, Israel said it has agreed to suspend the annexation of Palestinian lands in the occupied West Bank, while it focuses on expanding ties with other Arab countries.

Drug shortage in Canada exacerbates due to COVID-19 pandemic

(Xinhua)08:49, August 14, 2020

In an open letter on Thursday to the government, Canadas doctors and pharmacists called for addressing shortages for critical drugs amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

Canadas Critical Drugs Coalition said in the letter that the countrys drug shortage has been greatly exacerbated due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

We simply cannot afford to jeopardize the lives and wellbeing of our patients due to an inadequate supply of critical drugs, the letter read.

Now there are shortages of essential and critical care medications such as propofol, ketamine, succinylcholine, fentanyl, midazolam and more. These drugs are essential in the treatment of COVID-19 patients under critical conditions.

The letter said that health-care professionals have also seen shortages in antibiotic drugs, including Penicillin G.

It also pointed out that 24 out of 32 drugs on Health Canadas Tier 3 shortage list are essential for treating COVID-19.

As frontline pharmacists and physicians, we have seen and heard of serious shortages of essential, critical medications. These drugs are often used simultaneously in ORs, ERs and palliative care wards, as well as ICUs, the letter read.

The coalition called for immediate action by governments at all levels, saying Canada will perpetually face drug shortages unless concrete action is taken.

Many of the critical care drugs should be part of the National Strategic Emergency Stockpile. However, it is clear that Canada simply did not have enough stockpiles to meet the demand during the COVID-19 pandemic and that there has been under allocation and underspending for the emergency stockpile, said the letter.

The coalition also called for greater transparency and communication from governments to the health sector and the public on the supply of critical medicines to ensure drug supply issues are addressed before they pose any serious risks to sick patients.

We encourage our government to give this urgent issue attention and efforts now, so that Canadians can have the confidence that their healthcare system will be there when they most need it, it added in the letter.

WHO in conversation with Russia for more vaccine information expert

(Xinhua)08:51, August 14, 2020

A senior expert of the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Thursday that it is currently in conversation with Russia to get additional information about the COVID-19 vaccine that Russia will start production soon.

Dr. Bruce Aylward, senior adviser to WHOs director-general, told a press conference that WHO does not have sufficient information at this point to make a judgment on the Russian vaccine.

He told reporters that with the coordination of WHO, there are altogether nine vaccine candidates that are going through Phase 2 or 3 trials, but the Russian vaccine is not one of them.

Russian President Vladimir Putin announced Tuesday that the country has registered the worlds first registered vaccine against the novel coronavirus.

Later on Wednesday, Russian Health Minister Mikhail Murashko said that the country will start the production of the vaccine within two weeks. Murashko also said that doubts about the effectiveness of the vaccine are unfounded.

China to improve second bachelors degree education

(Xinhua)11:08, March 14, 2021

A student reads at a library of Southwest University in Chongqing, Feb 1, 2021. [Photo/Xinhua]

Chinas Ministry of Education has issued a notice to improve second bachelors degree programs in universities.

Universities should fully harness their educational resources to train interdisciplinary talents, thus providing support for stabilizing employment and enhancing students employability, said the document.

It also made clear that universities are allowed to enroll students across schools for a second bachelors degree education.

Also, the ministry will establish a national online platform for universities to release relevant enrollment information.

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I Cant Breathe by H.E.R. wins Song of the Year at 63rd Grammy Awards

(Xinhua)10:21, March 15, 2021

A screenshot of the Twitter account of the Recording Academy/Grammys

LOS ANGELES, March 14 (Xinhua) — I Cant Breathe by American singer-songwriter Gabriella Sarmiento Wilson, known professionally as H.E.R., won Song of the Year at the 63rd Grammy Awards being held in Los Angeles on Sunday.

The 23-year-old, nominated for three Grammy Awards this year, beat out a group of nominees that included Beyonce, Roddy Ricch, Taylor Swift, Post Malone, Dua Lipa, Billie Eilish and Julia Michaels JP Saxe to win the prize at the annual awards show.

The 63rd Grammy Awards was held in and around the Los Angeles Convention Center in Downtown Los Angeles with performances from some music stars, including Taylor Swift, Bad Bunny and Dua Lipa. But there are no in-person guests at the show.

The musics biggest night in the United States, originally scheduled for Jan. 31, was postponed six weeks over concerns about the COVID-19 pandemic.

Chinese COVID-19 vaccine shows promising trial results research paper

(Xinhua)14:13, August 16, 2020

BEIJING, Aug. 16 (Xinhua) — An inactivated COVID-19 vaccine candidate developed by China is safe and generates an immune response, according to data from clinical trials published in The Journal of the American Medical Association this week.

The research paper provided an interim analysis of the phase-1 and phase-2 clinical trials of an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine developed by the Wuhan Institute of Biological Products under the China National Biotec Group (CNBG), affiliated to Sinopharm, and the Wuhan Institute of Virology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

The research involved data on 320 healthy volunteers aged between 18 and 59, of which 96 participated in phase-1 clinical trials and 224 participated in phase-2 trials.

The research reported geometric mean titers of neutralizing antibodies in the volunteers, who were separated into low-dose, medium-dose and high-dose groups.

The results showed that the vaccine effectively induced neutralizing antibodies in the volunteers and demonstrated good immunogenicity — the ability of a substance to trigger an immune response.

The research paper also evaluated the safety of the vaccine, reporting that no serious adverse reactions were observed. The most common adverse reaction was pain at the injection site, followed by fever, both of which were mild and self-limiting.

China sees remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation through boosting employment

(Peoples Daily Online)13:13, August 20, 2020

China has made remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation by boosting increasing employment. As of June 30, the number of poverty-stricken migrant laborers nationwide reached 28.3 million, which was 3.7 percent more than the total number of migrant workers last year.

Migrant workers work in a lighting company in Jingan county, Jiangxi province. (Photo/Xinhua)

At a shoe workshop in Cangxi county, southwest Chinas Sichuan province, workers are busy rushing to complete orders. 鈥淲e give priority to ensuring the employment of more than 20 poor laborers,鈥?said Guo Anshu, the person in charge of the enterprise, adding that the county will provide bonus funds, apply for business venture guarantee loan discounts for enterprises, and encourage enterprises to prioritize employment of poor laborers.

鈥淓mployment is the biggest livelihood of the people,鈥?a relevant person in charge of the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development said, adding that it is important to ensure that the number of poor migrant workers increases and does not decrease, adding that the employment situation of the poor labor force serves as an important indicator of the annual effectiveness of poverty alleviation efforts.

All localities and departments give priority to finding out the needs of poor laborers, prioritizing training, and encouraging major projects and key enterprises to preferentially recruit qualified poor laborers.

鈥淚 take free chartered buses or chartered planes all the way from my hometown to Xiamen, and get free physical examinations and free daily necessities upon arrival. Now my wife and I are well paid!鈥?said Ma Zhanyun, a poor migrant worker from Kangle county, Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture, northwest Chinas Gansu.

As of July 10, Xiamen city in southeast Chinas Fujian province had arranged for a total of 3,882 poor laborers to work in the city, an increase of 130 percent over the same period last year.

With this certificate, I can work as a hospital nurse or accompanying nurse, and earn more than 5,000 yuan (about $722) a month,鈥?Shi Qingshi, a poor worker from Wanan county, east Chinas Jiangxi province, said happily while holding his training certificate as a nursing worker, adding that I asked my wife to get housekeeping and nursing training. When we both rely on our skills to make a living, getting rid of poverty is no problem!

Chinese airlines off to quicker recovery than peers

(Xinhua)12:09, August 21, 2020

BEIJING, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) — Investors believe Chinese airlines are on a faster track of recovery than their peers, as domestic travel in China rebounds faster from the pandemic compared to other countries.

The first half of the year saw many airlines record losses as the COVID-19 pandemic gripped most of the planet, forcing authorities around the world to close borders and limit the movements of people to curb the spread of the virus.

According to HSBC, Chinese airlines are quickly recovering as domestic passenger traffic is rising and are projected to continue to do so in the coming quarters.

The bank said Chinese airlines earn most of their profits on domestic routes.