Cosmetic surgery gains popularity among Chinese students

(Peoples Daily Online)13:16, July 03, 2019

A plastic surgery clinic offers dedicated service for college graduates. (Photo/Chinanews.com)

Cosmetic surgery is growing in popularity among Chinese university students, and even younger middle school students, Chinanews.com reported on July 2.

18-year-old Shen Hui (pseudonym) will start her college life in September. She decided to enhance her appearance with double eyelid surgery, which is her priority this summer after the college entrance examination.

鈥淧eople tend to judge a person by external appearance. I cannot lose marks on that part,鈥?said Shen, who believed she鈥檒l have an easier time finding friends, a romantic relationship, or even a job with a prettier face.

Shen is just one such graduate who dreams of becoming beautiful through plastic surgery.

Shen introduced that one of her close friends also plans to have an epicanthoplasty, otherwise known as eyelid surgery, to make her eyes look bigger and wider, while another will go for facial fat grafting surgery.

On June 12, Shen, accompanied by her mother, walked into a cosmetic surgery hospital in Shanghai. They were told the earliest reservation for a double eyelid surgery would be in late June.

Summer vacation is a hot season for student customers, said Xu Xiaofei, a plastic surgeon from Shanghai-based Basilica Clinic. The number of patients in June, July and August is generally 80 percent higher than that of other months, owing to the increase of student patients.

As such, many agencies have introduced various discount campaigns to lure in more young customers.

China鈥檚 plastic surgery market hit over 220 billion yuan in 2018, according to a survey report. Among all customers, those aged between 20 and 25 accounted for 40.4 percent, which was the highest, while those under 19 took almost 20 percent.

In a survey report, more than half of females who have had plastic surgery did it to please themselves, while 19 percent of respondents said they did it due to job demands.

Meanwhile, more male college students, especially those studying fine art, are seen in plastic surgery clinics today. Their average expense on plastic surgery reached 7,025 yuan, 2.75 times the average female spending.

Guo Shuzhong, head of the First BCC Plastic Surgery Hospital in Beijing, told Chinanews.com that children under 18 are suggested not to have plastic surgery, as their bones are still developing.

Guo also warned those who pursue a prettier face not to follow the trend blindly.

China makes notable progress in trade, economic cooperation in past 70 years report

(Xinhua)13:30, July 03, 2019

BEIJING, July 3 (Xinhua) — China has made remarkable progress in foreign trade and economic cooperation in the past 70 years thanks to its opening-up policy, according to a report from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

Chinas total goods imports and exports in 2018 reached 4.6 trillion U.S. dollars, expanding 223 times from those in 1978, and a huge jump from the 1.13 billion U.S. dollars recorded in 1950.

As a champion of multilateral trading system, China has been committed to the promotion of trade and investment liberalization and facilitation. Multilateral economic and trade relations and regional economic cooperation have seen rapid development, particularly in the joint construction of the Belt and Road, the report says.

The materialized non-financial Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) reached 135 billion U.S. dollars in 2018, increasing 146 times from that in 1983 with an annual growth rate of 15.3 percent.

As China opens more sectors to foreign investors with the full implementation of the pre-establishment national treatment and the negative list management system, the service sector has become a new magnet for foreign investment, attracting 68.1 percent of the total foreign investment last year, it says.

WeChat launches mini-program to trace baby formulas

(Chinadaily.com.cn)14:17, July 03, 2019

A screenshot of the mini-app.

The countrys first WeChat mini-program capable of tracing baby formulas was launched on Tuesday to boost consumers confidence in home-made baby formulas.

Consumers can tell the formulas genuineness and get the production date, batch number, manufacturer and test result by scanning the QR code with the mini-program embedded in WeChat.

Jointly developed by China Center for Information Industry Development and Tencent under the guidance of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), the program provides a convenient way to trace baby formulas. It can also push manufacturers to improve quality and safety control abilities.

The program is based on the food enterprise quality and safety tracing platform, according to MIIT. Data come from MIITs baby formula quality and safety tracing system, covering 710 million entries of product from 17 enterprises.

The Consumer Goods Department of MIIT signed a memorandum of cooperation with Tencent on the day.

Gao Yanmin, director of the Consumer Goods Department, said she hoped the two sides can push forward the application of new technology such as mobile internet, big data, cloud computing and blockchain on traditional consumer goods sectors.

Chinas Xinjiang makes remarkable achievements in social development, human rights protection expert

(Xinhua)14:48, July 03, 2019

GENEVA, July 2 (Xinhua) — Chinas Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has attached great importance to the protection of minority rights and has made remarkable achievements in social development and human rights protection, a Chinese expert said here Tuesday.

Chen Tong, president of the law school under Xinjiang Normal University, made the remarks during a side-event on Chinas human rights protection of ethnic minorities amid the 41st session of the UN Human Rights Council.

Among the representatives to the National Peoples Congress from Xinjiang, more than 60 percent are ethnic minorities, Chen told the audience at the side-event sponsored by the China Society for Human Rights Studies.

From 1978 to 2016, Xinjiangs gross domestic product (GDP) per capita increased from 313 yuan (46 U.S. dollars) to 40,427 yuan (5882 dollars), up by 128.2 times, he said.

By the end of 2016, there have been 15,721 health institutions and 51,000 doctors in Xinjiang, higher than the national average, Chen said, adding that there is one mosque for averagely every 530 Muslims in Xinjiang, which has satisfied normal religious needs of local people.

As for the vocational education and training centers in Xinjiang, the expert said that they were launched in accordance with the law to help those who were swayed by extremism and terrorism return to the right track, obtaining skills to support themselves and integrating into society.

The centers have no essential difference from those institutions in western countries in dealing with crimes or terrorism such as early intervention, de-extremization and community correction facilities, he said.

These centers in Xinjiang offered a countribution from China to the global efforts in fighting terrorism, he added.

Airline aims global with foreign crew addition

(China Daily)15:03, July 03, 2019

Peter Barbagallo in the cockpit of a China Eastern Airlines airplane. [Photo/CHINA DAILY]

For Peter Barbagallo, it was a major decision to move to Shanghai with his family to join China Eastern Airlines two years ago. Now, he said he is very proud of being a foreign pilot with the airline, and plans to live in Shanghai for as long as possible.

Coming from Brisbane in Australia, Barbagallo said there are a lot of differences working with the Shanghai-based carrier compared with his previous airlines in the Middle East.

My local colleagues are friendlier, more welcoming, collaborative and inclusive … We are like a family here. I am not a staff member …I am Peter Barbagallo, said the 37-year-old pilot who currently flies between 70 and 80 hours a month. Most of his flights are domestic ones.

He said all the staff members look after each other, and that the environment is more personal, happy and relaxed here.

Barbagallo is one of some 70 foreign pilots working for the airline. According to Cai Hui, deputy general manager with the airlines Shanghai flight department, the foreign pilots come from 18 countries, including Brazil, Italy, Netherlands, the United States, France, Canada, Philippines, Singapore and Mongolia.

Most of them are flying large wide-body aircraft including A330 and B777 for long haul international routes, Cai said. In addition to their advantage with languages, foreign pilots are more familiar with the airspace, airports and flight environment of their own countries, which is another advantage when flying routes to and from their countries.

In the past few years, China Eastern has been exploring building a foreign pilot team of high quality. At the same time, the carrier is actively expanding its overseas team by employing more than 1,700 foreign staff members in 33 countries and regions.

As part of its efforts in building a silk road in the air, China Eastern has launched 126 flights to 42 cities in 19 countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative. Last year more than 6 million passenger trips were made by the carrier to countries and regions related to the initiative.

The addition of foreign pilots has made China Eastern more diversified and internationalized, and it also encouraged our management and operations to quickly adapt to world class standards, Cai said.

Barbagallos first job was flying a small airplane in Australia. He also had to work part time in a bar pulling the beers to earn enough money.

He believes the Chinese aviation industry is limitless as it has great potential for growth, the best technologies and tools, as well as continuous orders for new airplanes.

In the past two years, Barbagallo has been impressed by the Civil Aviation Administration of China and China Easterns high level of professionalism, focus, and standards on safety. Flight efficiency has noticeably improved since he started working for China Eastern in June 2017.

Ever since he was a little boy, Barbagallo dreamed of becoming a pilot like his father. He got a private flying license at the age of 15, finished his commercial license in 2002 and started to fly small airplanes thereafter.

I always wanted to do what my father did. Honestly speaking, I couldnt tell you what I would do if I wasnt a pilot. Its been part of my life for so long now, said Barbagallo, adding that his job is both satisfying and rewarding.

As the father of a 4-year-old girl and a 3-year-old boy, Barbagallo decided to expose his children to an international environment and help them master a second language.

I think Mandarin is a very important language for them, he said. If they can be fluent in a second language like Chinese, I think that will be an amazing advantage for them, for their prospects and for their careers.

China to launch constellation of remote sensing satellites by 2021

(CRI Online)10:26, July 01, 2019

China Central Television reporting on the future deployment of the satellite constellation. [Screenshot: China Plus]

China is planning to launch a constellation of 192 remote sensing satellites by 2021, reports China Central Television.

Artificial intelligence technology will process the images captured by the satellites, which will have sensors with multiple resolutions. This will allow poor quality images to be filtered out so that only useful data is beamed back to earth.

Scientists working on the project are also attempting to enable the constellation to be self-piloting.

When complete, the project is expected to provide better data for environmental monitoring, disaster prevention and mitigation, and traffic management.

China continues tax exemptions on new energy vehicles purchases

(Xinhua)16:44, July 01, 2019

BEIJING, July 1 (Xinhua) — Chinese authorities have announced that the tax exemptions on new energy vehicles (NEVs) purchases will continue through 2020 to boost the countrys green development and retain a strong domestic market.

From Jan. 1, 2018 to Dec. 31, 2020, the new energy vehicles will enjoy free purchase tax, the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration said in a joint statement.

China has intensified efforts for years to promote the use of NEVs to ease pressure on the environment, offering tax exemptions and discounts on car purchases. The government also encouraged carmakers to build more NEV factories and improve the technology.

China saw robust sales growth of NEVs in the first four months this year with 360,000 NEVs sold, surging by 59.8 percent from the same period a year earlier.

The government earlier this month announced measures to boost car sales, such as prohibiting local governments from imposing any limit on the consumption and use of NEVs.

China responds to U.S. threat of imposing additional tariffs

(Xinhua)07:34, June 28, 2019

BEIJING, June 27 (Xinhua) — China on Thursday responded to U.S. recent threat to impose additional tariffs on Chinese products, urging the U.S. side to heed the voices of resistance to unilateralism, protectionism and bullying from the international community.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Geng Shuang made the response at a daily news briefing in Beijing.

According to media reports, in an interview on Wednesday, U.S. President Donald Trump said the U.S. and China had exchanged views over economic and trade issues over the past few days. The two sides may come to an agreement at the upcoming Group of 20 summit to be held in Osaka in Japan, otherwise the U.S. will impose additional tariffs on China.

Geng said China always believes that trade frictions between the two countries should be settled via dialogue and consultation, and at the same time China will firmly defend its legitimate rights and interests.

The Chinese people will not be scared by U.S. threat of additional tariffs and also will not succumb to suppression, Geng said.

Id like to tell the U.S. side once again that waging trade wars and ramping up tariffs do harm to others while jeopardizing itself, and such moves will in no way solve the problems, Geng said, urging the U.S. to listen to voices of opposition to trade wars and additional tariffs from its within, including various groups and the general public, and the voices of resistance to unilateralism, protectionism and bullying from the international community.

He said China hoped the U.S. side can meet the Chinese side halfway, and accomodate each others concerns and seek win-win results on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit.

This goes in line with the interests of the two countries and peoples, and is a widespread expectation of the international community, Geng said.

Chinese scientists develop nanosponge for environmental protection

(Xinhua)08:53, July 02, 2019

HEFEI, July 1 (Xinhua) — Chinese scientists in east Chinas Anhui Province have developed a kind of nanosponge that can effectively absorb diesel and remove it from contaminated water and soil.

A research team from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed the new type of hydrophobic nanosponge with amino silicon oil and silane coupling agent, which can effectively absorb diesel in water and soil under various conditions.

The sponge provided a promising and low-cost approach for diesel control and removal, showing great potential in environmental and agricultural fields.

Diesel leak poses a great threat to the environment due to its contamination to water and soil. It decreases oxygen concentration in water, affecting the growth of aquatic organisms, which also lowers soil permeability and causes harmful effects on the growth of plants.

China releases first DNS backed by domestic CPU chip

(Peoples Daily Online)14:22, July 02, 2019

The first domestically developed domain name server (DNS) powered by a CPU chip named Loongson was released recently in Beijing, marking an innovation in basic Chinese internet technology, cctv.com reported.

Both the software and hardware of the equipment are self-developed, according to its developer, a high-tech startup incubated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Multiple indicators of the server have reached an advanced world level.

Mao Wei, director of the Internet Domain Name System Beijing Engineering Research Center (ZDNS), said the server had been improved significantly in terms of the efficiency of the network analysis, as well as its intelligent transmission line.

The equipment has reinforced the capability of root name servers with the potential of making it possible to bypass the limitation of the current 13 root name servers around the world.